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State of Semantic Web: Ontology Aspects

  • Rudi Studer & Raphael Volz


  • Institute AIFB, University of Karlsruhe
  • http://www.aifb.uni-karlsruhe.de/WBS


  • FZI Research Center for Information
  • Technologies, KM Department (WIM)
  • http://www.fzi.de/wim


  • L3S Learning Lab, Hannover/Karlsruhe
  • http://www.learninglab.de


  • Ontoprise GmbH, Karlsruhe
  • http://www.ontoprise.de



  • DAML PI Meeting, Portland, October 2002


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Developing the Semantic Web...
  • Research Aspects
    • Application-oriented vs. basic research
      • Objectives and challenges
      • Funding strategies
        • DARPA, EU, ...
  • vs.
  • User & Industrial Application Impact
    • Product development
    • User take-up
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User & Industrial Application Impact in the Near Future

  • A lot of real-life applications need a flexible way of
    • starting with a small amount of semantics
    • enhancing the application gradually with more
      and more semantics

      Keep entry barrier as low as possible!


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User & Industrial Application Impact in the Near Future : Ontology Management

  • Usability/Usage
    • Connect to well-established modeling paradigm
      • exploit industry know-how, e.g. UML, EER
      • Keep initial learning effort small


    • Light-weight ontologies pay off in a lot of applications
        • see e.g. our On-To-Knowledge project experience
          • Skill management (Swiss Life, Switzerland)
          • Project management (British Telecom, UK)


    • Different application domains raise different requirements


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User & Industrial Application Impact in the Near Future : Ontology Management

  • Implementation Aspects
    • Exploit well-known implementation techniques
      • to which extent do they meet the requirements
        that are set up by OWL / OWL Lite?


    • Rely on scalable methods
      • what can we take/learn from the DB community?
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User & Industrial Application Impact
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User & Industrial Application Impact
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Research Topics from an Industry Application Perspective
  • Ontology and Metadata Management
    • Evolution / Versioning
    • Learning / Metadata generation
      • Support incremental approaches
    • Engineering multiple ontologies / Mapping
    • Personalization / Views


    • First methods and tools are available, but a lot of aspects have to be clarified for industry applications
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Research Topics from an Industry Application Perspective

  • Scalability Issues
    • Handling hundreds of interconnected ontologies
    • Efficient handling of large-scale ontologies
    • Metadata repositories
    • Appropriate transaction mechanisms

    • Keep notions simple enough to be able to provide applicable solutions!
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Thank you!

  • Rudi Studer & Raphael Volz


  • Institute AIFB, University of Karlsruhe
  • http://www.aifb.uni-karlsruhe.de/WBS


  • FZI Research Center for Information
  • Technologies, KM Department (WIM)
  • http://www.fzi.de/wim


  • L3S Learning Lab, Hannover/Karlsruhe
  • http://www.learninglab.de


  • Ontoprise GmbH, Karlsruhe
  • http://www.ontoprise.de