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The JBI concept, as defined
by Gen McCarthy’s SAB panel, is a globally interoperable information “space”
that is responsible for aggregating, integrating, and intelligently
disseminating all relevant battlespace information to all echelons in a JTF,
from the commander to the forces in the field. If we peel the onion back one layer, we find that the JBI is
distinguished by 4 key concepts:
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- The means by which it will
accomplish information exchange is moving away from the standard
query/response (or even the newer info push) models and incorporating the
latest advances in e-business technology in the area of publish/subscribe
mechanisms. In a future battlespace,
what this means is that all sensors, weapons platforms, info systems, and
users can “publish” their information products (sensor data, planning
documents, guidance, intel, analysis..) into a virtual repository where it
will be formatted and stored for use.
Those same players can then subscribe to whatever information products
they need, specifying the type of info, the granularity, the formats, and the
timeliness with which they need it, and the JBI will take care of the
delivery.
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- The JBI won’t just be a
middle-man broker of information linking consumers and producers, it will
also be responsible for transforming data into info and
knowledge. In other words, it will
enhance, correlate, aggregate information and conduct some “light”
fusion. If several pieces of info on
a given target, for example, are published, the JBI will aggregate them
before sending them out via subscription
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- Next, the JBI will build
upon the concept of distributed collaboration, evolving beyond the
document-centric approaches we have today to an environment in which
information objects can be shared and collaboratively developed or updated ;
shared application contexts
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- Finally, the JBI will
enable rapid, automatic incorporation of diverse units composing a JTF
into a theater information environment.
The means of accomplishing this will be via a mechanism called Force
templates. These are software
descriptions of military units that will describe the pub/sub mechanism,
define the info exchange requirements and automatically reconfigure the JBI
to incorporate that unit’s info mgmt system into the broader JBI. (describe Kosovo problems with even
getting a comprehensive theater understanding of what personnel &
supplies were in theater -- critical for expeditionary deployments
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