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This is a very
simple example of using HTML, XML and DAML to represent information. The HTML
markup provides the information in a form that you could read via your Web
browser and you would understand perfectly well that the person is an Air
Force Captain. The XML representation uses element tags to make each piece of
information explicit so that a software application could recognize that the
word “Captain” was a rank. In the DAML markup you can see that the rank is
identified through reference to a URI at http://www.af.mil/personnel. That
URI would contain DAML markup representing an ontology of Air Force ranks and
how they relate to one another. If the DAML markup was describing someone in
the Navy, it would reference a URI at http://www.navy.mil/personnel and the
relative position of Captain in the Navy rank ontology would be quite
different.
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